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The Great Debt Forgiven (vv23-27)     pardon.
          A king settles accounts with his servants,   The Reckoning (vv31-34)
        and one is brought before him who owes   Witnesses to the injustice report the
        10,000 talents – a staggering debt, equal   incident to the king. The king confronts
        to approximately 200,000 years of labour.   the servant, calling him “wicked,” and
        This is a picture of our sin-debt before   reminds him of the mercy he had received.
        God – immeasurable and insurmountable.   “Should you not have had mercy on your
        Unable to pay, the servant faces judgment:   fellow servant, as I had mercy on you?”
        he, his family and all he has will be sold.   Angered by the servant’s duplicity, the
        Though the Mosaic Law provided for    king delivers him to the jailers until the
        a debtor to be sold into servitude, the   debt is paid. Given the size of the debt,
        practice was strictly regulated to prevent   this effectively means lifelong imprison-
        oppression, and release was guaranteed   ment. The unforgiving servant ends up
        in the year of Jubilee (Lev 25:39-41). The   enslaved, not by the king’s wrath but by
        servant pleads desperately for patience,   his own merciless heart.
        promising repayment – a promise which
        would be impossible to fulfil. Moved by   The Warning (v35)
        compassion, the king does more than     The Lord concludes the parable with
        grant an extension; he forgives the entire   this solemn warning: “So also my heav-
        debt and releases the servant. This dual   enly Father will do to every one of you,
        act of forgiveness, cancelling the debt   if you do not forgive your brother from
        and releasing the debtor, reflects God's   your  heart.”  This  is  not  a  doctrine  of
        own dealings with repentant sinners. God   salvation by works. The Saviour is not
        does not merely postpone our judgment;   saying that forgiveness is lost if we fail
        He removes it.                        to forgive once. Rather, He is revealing a
        The Lesser Debt Withheld (vv28-30)    spiritual reality: a person who refuses to
          But the story takes a dark turn. The   forgive may have never truly understood,
        forgiven servant encounters a fellow ser-  or received, God’s forgiveness. Those who
        vant who owes him a mere 100 denarii –   are forgiven are transformed. Forgiveness
        around three months’ wages. Compared   is not only something we receive; it is
        to the 10,000 talents, this is negligible. Yet   something we live.
        the forgiven man seizes his debtor and   The point is further emphasized by Paul
        demands repayment. Despite hearing the   in 2 Corinthians 2:6-8, where the apostle
        same plea he once made, “Have patience   urges the Corinthian believers to reaffirm
        with me, and I will repay you,” he refuses   love and forgiveness to a repentant broth-
        and has the man imprisoned. This is a   er. Paul, a minister of the New Covenant,
        stunning picture of hypocrisy. He who   calls for the grace of forgiveness, not pun-
        was forgiven a mountain of debt shows   ishment. The ministry of the Spirit, unlike
        no mercy for a molehill. The tragedy is not   the letter, gives life (2Co 3:6). As forgiven
        only the lack of forgiveness but the failure   people under the New Covenant, our lives
        to recognize that he had been forgiven.   must overflow with grace.
        His action shows no change of heart, no
        evidence that he had grasped the gravity   Key Lessons from the Parable
        of his debt nor the abundance of his own   1. The Measure of our forgiveness reflects
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