Page 24 - October 2024 - Truth & Tidings
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Take It to Heart to Be Blessed (vv15-19)  assured that God’s glory would return to
          Haggai reflected on their lack of bless-  Jerusalem’s temple. God will be the center
        ing in uncleanness (vv15-17) experienced   of worship, and the land that Joshua led
        between the time they began to rebuild   them into will be restored to them.
        and the present. Then he shared with the   Throughout the Scriptures, false reli-
        priests the expected blessing for holiness   gion and world politics joined to com-
        (vv18-19) from that day onward. These   merce continuously oppose God. Ever
        farmers received too much rain, scorching   since God tested man in the dispensation
        heat and storms with hail, limiting their   of human government, Babylon has been
        yields. Now, as they began seeding their   its center. The two systems’ history is in
        crops in the 9th month, God promised   Babel, where rebellious people declare,
        His blessing. Each of the previous mes-  “Let us build us a city and a tower” (Gen
        sages had comforting words: “I will take   11:4). The city represented political in-
        pleasure in it, and I will be glorified” (1:8);   surgence toward the God who declared
        “I am with you” (1:13; 2:4); and now the   as part of the Noahic Covenant that they
        conditional promise, “From this day will   should be “fruitful, and multiply; bring
        I bless you” (2:19). Their blessing was   forth abundantly in the earth, and mul-
        conditional upon their obedience.     tiply therein” (9:7). The tower in Shinar
                                              represents a religion of man’s own mak-
        Message Five: A Promised              ing. The people of the earth determined
        Kingdom (vv20-23)                     to make “a tower, whose top may reach
          Haggai’s final message is an uncondi-  unto heaven” (11:4). In both the city and
        tional promise that foreshadows Messian-  the tower, the spirit of Babel seeks man’s
        ic rule. This contrasts with the conditional   glory rather than God’s glory, foreshad-
        promise of blessing. The Lord will bring a   owing the trinitarian number of man, 666,
        new kingdom through Zerubbabel.       in Revelation 13.
        Overthrowing the Kingdoms (vv20-22)     The thread continues in Old Testament
          Haggai reminds us multiple times that   prophecy in Daniel and Zechariah. We
        Gentile  political  dominance  prevailed   will  not  speak  of  Zechariah  here,  but
        then and will continue until the Son of   politics and religion in Daniel 2-3 display
        Man returns to the earth to establish His   the next time Babylon is prominent since
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        kingdom (Luk 21:20-28). For this reason,   its mention in Genesis.  Nebuchadnezzar
        the language of verses 21-22 encourages   dreams of an image composed of different
        and promises the destruction of Gentile   layered materials, symbolizing Gentile
        political rule. Note the similarity to 2:6-7,   kingdoms topped by a golden Babylonian
        which focuses on a religious rather than   head; the image is destroyed by Christ,
        a political aspect. Both sets of verses open   a stone cut without hands, becoming a
        with the promise of shaking “the heavens   mountain,  establishing  His  kingdom.
        and earth.” In verses 6-7, the Lord of hosts   Next, Nebuchadnezzar demands worshi-
        states that He will also shake “the sea, and   pof a golden image in the plain of Dura.
        the dry land.” Also, He says, “I will shake
                                               For comments on these verses, see Daniel
        all nations, and the desire of all nations   3 Rudge’s March 2022 article in Truth & Tidings
        shall come: and I will fill this house with   on “Zechariah’s Night Visions”: Visions Six and
        glory.”  The  people  of  God  could  rest   Seven.

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