Page 12 - October 2024 - Truth & Tidings
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Background                              Another description of the judges is in
          As we continue to explore the use of   verse 6: “unbelievers.” They may have
        the word “church” in 1 Corinthians, we   been exceptionally learned and extremely
                                              proficient in the legal profession, but they
        encounter an unusual phrase in chapter   had not had the wisdom to see the validity
        6:4: “them … who are least esteemed in the   and benefits of the gospel of Christ. How
        church.”  It features in a section dealing   could you expect people like that to make
               1
        with the incongruity of a believer raising   a true assessment of any case?
        a lawsuit against another saint. (Chapter
        6 has two main subjects: litigation and   Between these two descriptions of the
        fornication). It appears that an aggrieved   unsaved judges, there lies another: those
        and defrauded believer had taken another   “who are of no account in the church”
        assembly member to court, and the whole   (v4 RV). Most translations consulted have
        sad business had been paraded in public   verse 4 in the form of a question, asking,
        to the disgrace of Christian testimony in   in amazement almost, Do you set those
        the city. Paul presents a strong argument   to judge who have no standing, or are of
        against such action. Even in introducing   little account, in the church? Men at the
        the subject, he indicates that to take a   pinnacle of the legal profession may have
        brother  to  law  is  reckless  and  daring:   prestige in the community, but they carry
        “Dare  any  of  you  …?”  (v1).  He  then   no weight in the assembly, and yet these
        advances  reasons  as  to  why  it  is  so   were the kind of men who were being
        inappropriate.                        asked to adjudicate on issues between
                                              brethren in assembly fellowship. That
        Unjust Judges                         seems a more understandable way to read
          It would be slanderous to suggest that   the verse rather than following the KJV
        every  unsaved  judge  can  be  bought,   as if it was a command to appoint those
        but  Paul  draws  the  contrast  between   who are least esteemed in the assembly as
        unrighteous people and “saints” (v1), and   adjudicators. It would be a bit humiliating
        he is horrified to think that any believer   for anyone to be told, “We want you to
        would opt for an arbitrator who has never   judge this issue because no one in the
        been justified over someone who has been   assembly thinks very much of you!” No,
        set apart as a child of God. Generally, what   people who are of no account in the church
        a person is positionally is reflected in how   are unsaved people generally, but in this
        they  behave  practically,  thus  “he  that   context, unsaved judges.
        doeth righteousness is righteous, even as   Saints and Brothers
        he is righteous” (1Jn 3:7), and, of course,
        the converse would be true. Could they   Another reason for avoiding the law
        necessarily expect a righteous judgment   courts is that believers themselves have
        in a pagan courtroom?                 the capacity to arrive at a sound judgment
                                              on any issue; in fact, “the saints shall judge
        1  Bible quotations in this article are from the KJV   the world” (v2). The administration of
        unless otherwise noted.               the coming millennial kingdom will be

        300 TRUTH kTidings   October 2024
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