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First, He said, “Verily I say unto you,   The Presentation of the
        One of you which eateth with me shall be-  Supper (vv22-25)
        tray me” (v18). The shock of these words
        caused consternation among the disciples.   When Judas had gone and the eleven re-
        To eat with someone was a sign of fellow-  mained (Joh 13:30-31), the Lord instituted
        ship. Psalm 41 aptly expresses how con-  His supper. Taking the bread, He blessed
        temptible this treachery was: “Yea, mine   and broke it, and “gave to them, and said,
        own familiar friend, in whom I trusted,   Take, eat: this is my body” (v22). And tak-
        which did eat of my bread, hath lifted up   ing the cup, He gave thanks and “gave it
        his heel against me” (v9). The disciples   to them” saying, “This is my blood of the
        “began to be sorrowful, and to say unto   new testament, which is shed for many”
        him one by one, Is it I?” (Mar 14:19). Their   (vv23-24).
        questions show a profound awareness of   The bread symbolised His body; the
        their own weakness, which contrasts with   cup, His blood. Aware that He would
        later self-confidence (vv26-31). For eleven   soon bear “our sins in his own body on the
        of the twelve, this was an honest enquiry,   tree” (1Pe 2:24) and shed His blood for sin-
        and, as F.B. Meyer notes, “Those whose   ners, the Lord provided simple symbols
        hearts misgive them are not likely to com-  designed to call Him to remembrance and
        mit the deed of treachery.” But for Judas,   to proclaim His death “till he come” (1Co
        who joined in the chorus, it was the final   11:23-26).
        closing of the door upon repentance. The
        Lord restated His prediction so that there   He concluded the Supper with a two-
        could be no doubt: “one of the twelve, that   fold promise: “I will drink no more of
        dippeth with me in the dish” (v20).   the fruit of the vine, until that day that I
          Second, “The Son of man indeed goeth,   drink it new in the kingdom of God” (Mar
        as it is written of him” (v21). Nothing   14:25). He would never again, prior to the
        would stop the ultimate fulfilment of ev-  setting up of the Kingdom, drink wine.
        ery Old Testament prophecy concerning   These words constitute a farewell to His
        the suffering and death of the Lord Jesus.   disciples. He is determined to accomplish
        He would be “delivered by the determi-  the suffering He has long predicted. But
        nate counsel and foreknowledge of God”   He will “drink it new in the kingdom.”
        (Act 2:23). They would fulfil all “that was   This conveys the hope of resurrection, es-
        written of him” (13:29).              sential to the fulfilment of all God’s plans
          Third, the Lord added, “Woe to that   for His kingdom.
        man by whom the Son of man is betrayed!   The Lord’s anticipation and acceptance
        Good were it for that man if he had never   of His destiny of suffering are seen in His
        been born” (Mar 14:21). Judas’ involve-  arrangements for the Passover meal, His
        ment in the Lord’s betrayal was the result   exposure of the betrayer, and His institu-
        of his own wilful choices, and he would   tion of the Supper. Such wisdom and full
        receive the punishment he deserved. The   submission to God’s will show again the
        Lord would later describe him as the “son   features of the perfect Servant (Isa 52:13;
        of perdition” (Joh 17:12).            53:7).

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