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Read Romans 9:1-5 (Most               unceasing grief in my heart” (NASB). In
        Favoured Nation)                      verse 3, he proceeds to state, “For I could
                                              wish  that  myself  were  accursed  from
          Romans 9-11 forms a distinct section   Christ for my brethren, my kinsmen ac-
        in the epistle; we usually describe it as a   cording to the flesh.”   Actually, the verb
                                                                1
        parenthesis. In chapters 1-8, Paul taught   “to wish” is in the imperfect tense in this
        the doctrine of justification by faith and   verse and would be more accurately trans-
        all the benefits that come along with it.   lated “I had wished …” Such was Paul’s
        However, nationally, Israel rejected their   burden for the salvation of his kinsmen
        Messiah and had Him crucified. Does   that there was a period of time when he
        that mean that God has cancelled His   would have gladly been accursed from
        promise to Abraham and rejected Israel?   Christ if it would result in Israel’s salva-
        This is the question that Paul answers in   tion. However, this could never be. But it
        chapters 9-11.                        does indicate the depth of his burden for
          It is important to see that in the Greek   Israel. It is reminiscent of Moses, when
        text  the  word  for  “Jew”  appears  nine   Aaron made the golden calf, which Israel
        times in chapters 1-8, but only twice in   proceeded to worship. When Moses came
        chapters 9-11, and not at all after chapter   down from Mount Sinai, he sought to
        11. On the other hand, the words “Israel”   intercede on behalf of the nation before
        and “Israelite” appear a total of fourteen   God. “Moses returned unto the LORD,
        times in chapters 9-11. These facts are   and said, Oh, this people have sinned a
        very important in interpreting these three   great sin, and have made them gods of
        chapters. When writing about Israelites or   gold. Yet now, if thou wilt forgive their
        Israel, it is the nation as a whole that is the   sin; and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of
        subject. When writing about the Jews, it   thy book which thou hast written” (Exo
        is individuals of that nation that are be-  32:31,32). God replied, “Whosoever hath
        ing referred to. Thus, the overwhelming   sinned against me, him will I blot out of
        theme of chapters 9-11 is Israel nationally.  my book” (v33). In Psalm 49:7 we read,
          Paul commences chapter 9 by express-  “None of them can by any means redeem
        ing his grief for the nation of Israel. He   1  Bible quotations in this article are from the KJV
        states in verse 2, “I have great sorrow and   unless otherwise noted.

        70   TRUTH kTidings   March 2025
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